Questions tagged [functional-inequalities]

For questions about proving and manipulating functional inequalities.

596 questions
0
votes
0 answers

Functional inequality from Art of problem solving.

Let $f:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be real valued function such that $f(0)=0$ and $f(x+y)\geq f(x)+y f(f(x))$. Find all such possible $f$. When $ x=0$ then $ f(y)\ge 0$ for all $ y\in \mathbb R$ For all $ y\ge 0$ then choose $ x=-y$ we…
0
votes
1 answer

Range of values in inequalities

The function f and g are defined by $$ f(x) = (x-2)(4-x), 0 \le x \le 4 $$ $$ g(x) = |x-2|, 0 \lt x \le A $$ (i) Find the range of values of A for which the composite function $fg$ is defined. (ii) If $ A = 5 $, find the range of values of x for…
0
votes
1 answer

Information inequality

Information inequality If $\theta_0$ is identified $[\theta \neq \theta_0,\implies f(z, \theta) \neq f(z, \theta_0)]$ and $E [\ln f(z, \theta) ] < \infty$ for all $\theta$ then $L(\theta) = E[\ln f(z,\theta)]$ has a unique maximum at…
0
votes
3 answers

Prove the basic algebraic inequality used extensively everywhere.

How can I prove rigourously that if for any real numbers $x$ and $y$ (both are positive) If $x \ge y$ then This implies $x^n \ge y^n$ for any real $n$ as well. (n is not negative) This is used everywhere for example when n is half or two. Is there a…
Matt
  • 1,150
0
votes
4 answers

Prove that $e^x>x+1 \forall x\ne 0$

I need to prove that $e^x>x+1 \forall x\ne 0$. Any ideas of hints about how to begin? I don't have any idea except the graphical way.
milan
  • 13
0
votes
2 answers

Need help in solving inequality of this type: $|ax + b| > -c$

This is the equation: $|3x+6|>-12$. I solved it under two cases ($3x+6>-12$) and ($3x+6<12$). More than the answer, what I need to know is - Have I rightly constructed those $2$ cases, if wrong, please explain. Thanks.
Romy
  • 55
  • 4
-1
votes
1 answer

The functional inequality $f(|x|)+f(|y|) \geq 1/f(|x+y|)$

Please help me to solve the following problem. Does there exist a nonempty function $f: D_{f} \subset \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ with $D_{f} \neq \emptyset$ such that $$ f(|x|)+f(|y|) \geq \frac{1}{f(|x+y|)} $$ for all $x, y \in \mathbb{R}$ such…
-3
votes
2 answers

Inequality : $\sqrt {x} - 6 - \sqrt{10} -x \geqslant1$

I have solved it by squaring both sides and got inequality $x \geqslant 17/2$ but after that, the solution part have concluded on the equation $4x^2 + 289 - 68x \geqslant4(10 - x)$ How this equation is formed.
1
2