Questions tagged [homological-algebra]

Homological algebra studies homology and cohomology groups in a general algebraic setting, that of chains of vector spaces or modules with composable maps which compose to zero. These groups furnish useful invariants of the original chains.

A chain complex is a sequence of abelian groups, vector spaces, or modules, with linear maps connecting them which compose to zero.

Homological algebra is the study of chain complexes and their homology groups.

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Constructing the cone of a morphism

When constructing the cone of a morphism $f:M\rightarrow N$ (also called the mapping cone), a new complex $M[1]$ is constucted from $M$ via $$M[1]^i=M^{i+1}$$ with differentials $$d_{M[1]}^i=-d_M^{i+1}.$$ My question is why is there a change of…
user568543
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A question about projective modules

These is an equivalent relation about projective modules. P is projective , (1)P is a direct summand of free module (2)If P is a quotient of the R-module M, then P is isomorphic to direct summand of M. I am confused here, what does it mean that P…
user53800
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Question on finding free resolutions.

Let $A=\mathbb{Q}[x,y,z]$ and let $M=A/(x,y)$,$N=A/(x,y)^3$ be two $A$-modules. I am supposed to compute a free resolution for the two modules respectively and then compute $\text{Tor}^{A}_i(M,N)$ using the two different resolutions. I am struggling…
user117449
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Weibel Exercise $1.1.4$ About $\hom(\mathbb{Z}/n, C)$

I am reading Weibel's Introduction to Homological Algebra. I have come across this exercise: $$ \text{If $C$ is a chain complex and $H_n(\hom(\mathbb{Z}/n, C)) = 0$, then $H_n(C) = 0$.} $$ It seems that this is false as stated. I can take the…
J126
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Can we obtain the following two isomorphisms?

Let $R$ be a ring. $M,N$ be two submodules of $W$. Let $$0 \longrightarrow M\longrightarrow M+N\longrightarrow H\longrightarrow 0$$ and $$0 \longrightarrow N\longrightarrow M+N\longrightarrow L\longrightarrow 0$$ be two split short exact…
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Finding free resolution of module.

Let $A= \mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^2)$ and define the module $M$ by $M=A/(x)$. I am supposed to compute $\text{Ext}_{A}^n(M,A)$. First we start by finding a free resolution for $M$ by $$\mathbb{Q}[x]/(x^2) \to A/(x) \to 0$$ where the first arrow is just the…
user117449
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$\mathbb{Z}_n$ is a $\mathbb{Z}_{n^2}$ projective module?

$\mathbb{Z}_n$ is a $\mathbb{Z}_{n^2}$ projective module? I try to apply the definition...
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Can two non-zero extension class in $\mathrm{Ext}^1$ give zero extension class in $\mathrm{Ext}^2$?

Given two short exact sequences of modules $$0\to N\to P\to R\to 0$$ $$0\to R\to Q\to M\to 0$$ Denote their extension classes by $e_1\in \mathrm{Ext}^1(R,N)$, $e_2\in\mathrm{Ext}^1(M,R)$. Suppose $e_1\neq 0,e_2\neq 0$, is it possible that $e_2\cup…
user93417
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Evaluation map of internal hom of chain complexes

In the category of chain complexes over some abelian category, besides the ordinary external $\hom(C^*, D^*)$ which contains chain maps, there is the internal hom which is the chain complex $\hom^i(C^*, D^*) = \prod_j \hom(C^j, D^{i+j})$ with the…
Bubaya
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Resolution of an algebra

I try to understand the resolution of an algebra as described in https://projecteuclid.org/download/pdf_1/euclid.ijm/1255378502. I don't understand how the multiplication is defined after adjoining a variable. Given, for instance, the exterior…
ilil
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References needed for Theorem

I am studying homological algebra by my self from Basic Homological algebra by M.Scott Osborne , I am having trouble to understand Theorem 3.9 page 56. My question is where can I find this Theorem in another reference like Rotman or others. Any…
Team
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One question about homological algebra

Let $A$ be an Artin algebra, and $0\rightarrow L\rightarrow M\rightarrow N\rightarrow 0$ a short exact sequence with $pd N<\infty$ in $\text{mod}-A$, where $pd N$ is projective dimension of $N$. Then why $\Omega^{pd N}(L) \cong \Omega^{pd N}(M)$?…
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understanding how a cohomlogy functor can be a right derived functor of a left exact functor

My supervisor has been telling me about how you can understand a cohomology functor as a right derived functor of a left exact functor. We were talking about two specific examples, the cohomology of a topological space with respect to a sheaf, and…
Rupert
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Need help understanding why $0 \to A_3 \to S_3 \to \{1,-1\}\to 0$ is not split exact.

I can see that $S_3$ is not the direct sum of $A_3$ and $\{1,-1\}$, so that the sequence doesn't split. However, we were told that there still exist a map $\beta:\{1,-1\} \to S_3$ such that $g \beta=I_{\{1,-1\}}$, where $g:S_3 \to \{1,-1\}$ is the…
Mark
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Schanuel's Lemma in Rotman book

The statement is: Given exact sequences $0\rightarrow K\overset{i}{\rightarrow} P\overset{\pi}{\rightarrow} M\rightarrow 0 $ and $0\rightarrow K'\overset{i'}{\rightarrow} P'\overset{\pi'}{\rightarrow} M\rightarrow 0$ where $P$ and $P'$ are…
Soulostar
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