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Am writing an economics paper wherein defining a dummy variable as a taking the value one if the value of one variable is greater than the mode of another.

What would be the best way to write this formally?

I thought perhaps $$ Y_i=1 \mbox{ if }\, X_i>\mathrm{argmax}\, X_j \; \forall\, i \,in \, j $$

but this seems like overkill for something as simple as the mode.

All thoughts appreciated on this vital philosophical q!

Davide Giraudo
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