Will every continuous map from $S^1$ to itself have a fixed point? I cant understand how to conclude anything from this
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2No. Consider a rotation. – Nov 22 '14 at 06:59
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Can u please explain in detail – Learnmore Nov 22 '14 at 07:00
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@learnmore: Rotate the circle through a right angle around its centre. Is that a continuous map? Does it have a fixed point? – Brian M. Scott Nov 22 '14 at 07:02
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To expand on what's been said in the comments: consider the unit circle with polar coordinates; $\mathbb{S}^1 = \{ (1, \theta) : \theta \in [0,2 \pi) \}$. Then the map
$f(1,\theta) = (1, \theta + \frac{\pi}{2} \hspace{0.3cm} \text{mod} \hspace{0.3cm} 2 \pi)$
is a rotation. It's continuous but doesn't have a fixed point.
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