This is a basic question and I know this is typically not how this is proven but I was wondering if the following is a valid proof of showing that given two disjoint sets, say V and W in the co-domain, their pre-images are also disjoint:
If we assume that the pre-image($V$) and pre-image($W$) had an intersection, the points in the intersection would be in the pre-image of $V$, and the same points would be in the pre-image of $W$ and so from the definition of pre-image $f$(these points) would map to both $V$ and $W$ at the same time since $V$ and $W$ are disjoint, but this can’t be because $f$ is a function. Thus a contradiction and so our assumption that pre-image($V$) and pre-image($W$) had an intersection is wrong and so pre-image($V$) and pre-image($W$) are disjoint.