Have you reproduced the question exactly ? As it stands, it makes little sense.
However, interpreting that in a certain time, A and B working together can do 19/23 of the work, while B and C (in the same time) can do 8/23 of the work, we can write two equations
A + B = 19/23
B + C = 8/23
Adding the two, A + 2B + C = 27/23
Assuming that A,B and C together would just complete the work in the given time, B can complete only 27/23 - 23/23 = 4/23 of the work, and A can complete 19/23 - 4/23 = 15/23 of the work.
Thus A's pay should be $\frac{15}{23}\cdot 5290 =3450 $