2

Compute the smallest positive integer $n$ such that, for any given integer $p\geq n$, we can partition a given square into $p$ number of squares (the small squares are not necessarily congruent)

I think the answer is 4, clearly square can be partition into the perfect square number pieces.

nerd
  • 1,457
  • 12
  • 20
  • How do you partition a square into 5 squares? I think it has to be greater than 5 ... – Zubin Mukerjee Jul 31 '15 at 13:54
  • @ZubinMukerjee clearly you cannot try all the numbers out, we need an algorthim or find a parrtern – nerd Jul 31 '15 at 13:56
  • I was just pointing out that your guess of 4 isn't right unless you can find an arrangement for 5 squares, and even then you'd be left to prove the higher number cases – Zubin Mukerjee Jul 31 '15 at 13:57
  • @ZubinMukerjee oh yes, 5 is feasible I think but I can't upload the graph – nerd Aug 01 '15 at 02:40

1 Answers1

4

Given any dissection, we can find one with three more squares by cutting one of the squares into $4$. We can find dissections with $6, 7,$ and $8$ squares, so we can find one with all larger numbers. We can't find one with $5$, so $n=6$. The $6$ is a $2 \times 2$ plus five $1 \times 1$ squares, the $7$ is three $2 \times 2$ squares plus four $1 \times 1$, and the $8$ is a $3 \times 3$ plus seven $1 \times 1$ squares as shown below.

enter image description here

Ross Millikan
  • 374,822