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Let $X\subset M$ is an open and closed set such as $x \in X, y \in X^c$. Proof that there is no connected in M which contains x and y.

What I did:

Suposse that there is $Y \subset M$ connected with $x,y \in Y$. So $Y \cap X \neq \emptyset $ and $Y \cap X^c \neq \emptyset$, then $Y \cap \partial X \neq \emptyset$

How can I argue that there is a contradiction?

user 242964
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1 Answers1

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Suppose there is a connected set $Y$ s.t $ x,y \in Y$ then consider $X \cap Y$ and $X^c \cap Y$. Now $X$ is both open and closed. So, $X \cap Y$ and $X^c \cap Y$ are both open in $Y$ and their intersection is $\phi$. That means $Y$ is disconnected. Contradiction.

Ri-Li
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