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We have a trapezoid with bases $4$ and $9$, and diagonals $5$ and $12$. Determine the area of it and also the angle between the diagonals. The area is $15\sqrt{2}$; with cosine formula it is $90$ degrees, but I don't want to use it.

I have done every strategy I knew!

It will be great if you check it and help me.

Ben Sheller
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kpax
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1 Answers1

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As you saw, the Cosine Law tells us the angle. Let us see whether we can avoid the Cosine Law and use a more geometric approach.

Imagine the trapezoid in standard position, bottom side $9$, top side $4$. Now look at the top triangle and bottom triangle. They are similar, so the sides of the top triangle are $4\cdot \frac{5}{13}$ and $4\cdot \frac{12}{13}$. It follows (converse of Pythagorean Theorem) that the angle between the diagonals is $90$ degrees.