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A rather simple question...

Is the following true?

$$f * f(\frac{x}{a}) = \int_\mathbb{R} f(u)f(\frac{x}{a}-u)du$$

Or is it

$$f * f(\frac{x}{a}) = \int_\mathbb{R} f(\frac{u}{a})f(\frac{x}{a}-u)du$$

or something else...?

2 Answers2

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$$\int_\mathbb{R} f(u)f(\frac{x}{a}-u)du = \int_\mathbb{R} f(\frac{u}{a})f(\frac{x}{a}-\frac{u}{a})du$$

since we're integrating over $\mathbb{R}$

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Consider $g(x)=f(\frac{x}{a})$

\begin{align} f*f(\frac{x}{a})&=f(x)*g(x)\\ &=\int_\mathbb{R}f(u)g(x-u)du\\ &=\int_\mathbb{R}f(u)f(\frac{x-u}{a})du\\ \end{align}

And for the other possibility

\begin{align} f*f(\frac{x}{a})&=f(x)*g(x)\\ &=\int_\mathbb{R}f(x-u)g(u)du\\ &=\int_\mathbb{R}f(x-u)f(\frac{u}{a})du\\ \end{align}

Therefore, the statements in the question are not true.

DingLuo
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