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How to solve $2f-f_u=g(v)$, where $f=f(u,v)$ ?

somehow it is similiar to a case in ODE's (integrating factor method) but here we have more than $1$ variable and RHS is a function of $v$.

for example here ''After integration we get'', how did he integrate ?

ketum
  • 966

1 Answers1

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Fix some $v$. Then you have $f_u = 2f - g(v)$, which is a (very simple) linear ODE in $u$ (namely $y' = 2y - g$, where $g$ is a constant). Solve it and you get $f(u,v)$ for this particular $v$. But since $v$ was arbitrary, you get $f(u,v)$. The solution is $f(u,v) = \frac 1 2g(v) + c(v)e^{2u}$, where $c$ is some function depending on $v$.