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For the following question

A cubical block of metal weighs 6 pounds.How much will another cube of the same metal weigh if its sides are twice as long ? Ans=48

Here is how I am solving it but I am getting 12 as the answer

For the current cubical block $12$ edges of cube weigh = 6 pounds

$1$ edge weighs = $\frac{6}{12} = \frac{1}{2} pound$

Doubled edge would weigh $2 \times \frac {1}{2} = 1$ so 12 edges would weigh $12 \times 1 = 12$

MistyD
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3 Answers3

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HINT:

  1. Write down the volume of a cube with edge length $x$. Think of an aquarium with all sides equal.
  2. As 1. with length $2x$.
  3. What's the ratio of the volumes?
  4. How heavy is the larger cube?
draks ...
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  • $x^3 = 6$ so $x=(6)^{\frac{1}{3}}$ so $2x = 2 \times (6)^{\frac{1}{3}} $ this is one side for three sides volume is $48$ – MistyD Jul 24 '12 at 12:48
  • Hmm, feels like there is something missing. From step 1 we have, $V_1=(1\cdot x)^3$ ok, what is $V_2$ from step 2? – draks ... Jul 24 '12 at 12:51
  • $x^3 = 6$ so $x=(6)^{\frac{1}{3}}$ so $2x = 2 \times (6)^{\frac{1}{3}} $ this means the new volume would be $(2 \times 6^{\frac{1}{3}}) \times (2 \times 6^{\frac{1}{3}}) \times (2 \times 6^{\frac{1}{3}})$ simplifies to $8 \times 6 $ – MistyD Jul 24 '12 at 12:54
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    ok, just be aware that it's not the volume that is $6$, but the weight of the cube. I thought about $V_2=(2\cdot x)^3=8x^3$, so the larger cube weighs 8 times more than the smaller one. – draks ... Jul 24 '12 at 12:59
  • Yeah That makes sense.. Thanks – MistyD Jul 24 '12 at 13:00
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We look only at our particular case "twice as long." Note that if you want to construct a $2\times 2\times 2$ cube out of $1\times 1\times 1$ cubes, you will need $8$ of the little cubes. For we need $4$ little cubes at the "bottom," with another $4$ stacked on top of that.

André Nicolas
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8 edges of a cube. You have to do 6x8 in order to find your answer because you're doubling the lengths of each side. The logical answer may seem like 12, but the answer is actually 48

Kennan
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