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$$x!+y=y^3$$ $$y=\sqrt[3]{x!+\sqrt[3]{x!+\sqrt[3]{x!+\cdots}}}$$

The only integer solutions to these identities that I have found are:

$$3!+2=2^3$$ $$4!+3=3^3$$ $$5!+5=5^3$$ $$6!+9=9^3$$

I conjecture these are all the solutions. Is that true

Wojowu
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  • I think you can rephrase it as: "are $3!,4!,5!,6!$ the only faculties that can be written as a product of $3$ consecutive integers?" – drhab May 07 '16 at 09:14
  • Brute force agrees up to $x=1000$. – Ian Miller May 07 '16 at 09:17
  • Since $x!=(y+1)y(y-1)=z(z-1)(z-2)$ (writing $z$ for $y+1$) you could maybe try and show that $\dfrac{z!}{(z-3)!}$ cannot be expressed as the factorial of a single integer for $z>10$. – George Law May 07 '16 at 10:03
  • For large $x$ it will be incredibly difficult to find a solution since $y^3 - y$ will have to be highly divisible. Consider different valutations mod different primes. 2 is a good place to start. – fretty May 08 '16 at 12:37

1 Answers1

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Assuming the ABC conjecture the following paper shows that there should only be finitely many solutions.

https://web.math.pmf.unizg.hr/glasnik/37.2/37(2)-04.pdf

I would probably bet that the solutions you have found are all of the solutions.

fretty
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