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Find an equation for the surface with all points which are equidistant of $(-1,0,0)$ and the plane $x=1$. Draw the surface.

First, this is the graph I've depicted:

Point (-1,0,0) and x=1

Some ideas to find such equation and the corresponding graph for the surface?

InfZero
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    Given a point $(x,y,z)$, can you find its distance to $(-1,0,0)$ and to the plane? And can you equate those two distances? – David Aug 12 '16 at 22:52

2 Answers2

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The distance from $(x,y,z)$ to the plane is simply $|x-1|$, and the distance from $(x,y,z)$ to $(-1,0,0)$ is $\sqrt{(x+1)^2+y^2+z^2}$. Setting the two equal to eah other, we get

$$(x-1)^2 = (x+1)^2 + y^2 + z^2$$ $$-4x = y^2 + z^2$$ $$x = -\frac{1}{4}(y^2+z^2)$$

florence
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If $z$ is not considered standard a 2D definition of parabola can be obtained by setting equal distances as:

$$x = -\frac{y^2}{4} $$

So with z considered it becomes a 3D generalized surface of revolution as a paraboloid rotated about $x$ axis vertically up :

$$ (x,y,z) = (-2,2,2)$$

$$x = -\frac{y^2+z^2}{4} $$

$ yz $ plane is horizontal, $x$ axis is vertical as shown.

Paraboloid

Narasimham
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