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Évariste Galois, the pioneer of Galois theory, died at the age of twenty from wounds sustained in a duel; the duel was apparently over a woman Galois was interested in.

Oswald Teichmüller, a brilliant mathematician who made contributions to complex analysis and invented the theory of Teichmuller spaces, was in fact a fanatical Nazi who died fighting for Hitler on the Eastern Front in $1943$.

What are some other examples of mathematicians whose lives ended in bizarre ways?

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    Hypatia was a mathematician from the Alexandrian school and she was slain by Christians in 415. – Bernard Oct 11 '16 at 17:40
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurt_Gödel "Later in his life, Gödel suffered periods of mental instability and illness. He had an obsessive fear of being poisoned; he would eat only food that his wife, Adele, prepared for him. Late in 1977, she was hospitalized for six months and could no longer prepare her husband's food. In her absence, he refused to eat, eventually starving to death. He weighed 65 pounds (approximately 30 kg) when he died. His death certificate reported that he died of "malnutrition and inanition caused by personality disturbance" in Princeton Hospital on January 14, 1978." – Count Iblis Oct 11 '16 at 18:03
  • Evariste Galois pioneered group theory, actually (which is much broader than Galois theory). I wonder what more cool stuff he could have done. Really sad they didn't develop better methods to try and tame him. – mathreadler May 23 '18 at 18:35
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    Witold Hurewicz. Quote from here: He died after participating in the International Symposium on Algebraic Topology at the National Autonomous University of Mexico in Mexico City. He tripped and fell off the top of a Mayan step pyramid during an outing in Uxmal, Mexico. In the Dictionary of Scientific Biography it is suggested that he was "...a paragon of absentmindedness, a failing that probably led to his death." – Paul Frost Jul 26 '20 at 15:02

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Noli turbare circulos meos*

... said Archimedes before he was killed by a roman soldier with his sword, back in 212 BC during the capture of the city of Syracuse.

*) "Don't disturb my circles" (Latin)

adjan
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