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A contractor had to finish a work in $40$ days and he employed some men to do the work. They finished one-fifth of the work in $20$ days. When $80$ more men were added, the work was finished on the specified time. How many men were employed in the beginning?

My Attempt, enter image description here

Where did I made the error. The answer in my book is $80$ men..

pi-π
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1 Answers1

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We have formula -

$\frac{M1 \times D1}{F1} = \frac{M2 \times D2}{F2}$

M1, M2 are number of men before and after. D1, D2 are number of days. F1 and F2 are fractions of work.

Let x number of men initially.

$\frac{x \times 20}{\frac 15} = \frac{(x + 80) \times 20}{\frac 45}$

$ 4x = x + 80$

$ 3x = 80$

$ x = \frac{80}{3}$