There are square numbers, we can imagine these as a square of dots
Squ(n) $= n^2$
There are triangle numbers with we can imagine as a triangle of dots
tri(n) $=\frac{n(n+1)}{2}$
There are pentagonal numbers we can imgaine these as a pentagon of dots
Pent(n) $= \frac{3n^2 - n}{2}$
Square numbers have a three dimensional counterpart that are cubic numbers, so do triangular numbers.
The question is what is the nth 3D pentagonal number?