First stage: observe that the statement that ``$d(x,y,z)$ is a discriminator term'' is expressible by a universal sentence. Thus, the members of $V({\mathbf A})$ for which some specific $d$ is a discriminator term is a universal subclass of $V({\mathbf A})$.
Second stage:
observe that an algebra with a discriminator term is simple. Thus, the universal subclass of $V({\mathbf A})$ for which $d$ is discriminator consists of simple algebras and contains ${\mathbf A}$. In particular, the universal class generated by ${\mathbf A}$, $SP_U({\mathbf A})$, consists of simple algebras having $d$ as a discriminator.
Third stage: argue that a discriminator term is a 2/3-minority term for ${\mathbf A}$, hence for $V({\mathbf A})$. This implies that $V({\mathbf A})$ is congruence distributive.
Fourth stage: use Jonsson's Lemma to conclude that every SI in $V({\mathbf A})$ belongs to $HSP_U({\mathbf A})$. But since $SP_U({\mathbf A})$ consists of simple algebras, the $H$ operator has no effect. Thus all SI's in $V({\mathbf A})$ all lie in the universal class $SP_U({\mathbf A})$ in which $d$ is a discriminator.