Would you be content with the range, lets say, $p\le 10^9$, or only with a full proof ?
– PeterJan 12 '20 at 10:58
I tested up to $1.7\times 10^8$ and didn't find any counterexamples - I'd be willing to believe that there are no counterexamples largely by random chance - if $f$ is any function growing faster than $n^{1+\delta}$ and I pick a random $x_n$ for each $n$, the expected number of times $x_n$ and $f(n)$ share a factor is finite.
– Milo BrandtJan 15 '20 at 01:22