Apologies in advance if the question is wordy.
Let's say that I have $75\text{%}$ in a class.The grade is calculated with category weights. Here are the categories and their weights:
Homework: $0.1 (10\text{%})$
Projects: $0.2 (20\text{%})$
Exams: $0.7 (70\text{%})$
Here are the assignments with their scores, percentages, and categories.
Homework Assignment: $10/10 (100\text{%})$
Project: $8/10 (80\text{%})$
Exam: $7/10 (70\text{%})$
The grade for this class is $70\text{%}$. Now, what if I wanted to get it up to $80\text{%}$? I know that if I get $9/10$ on a test or $90\text{%}$, the grade goes up to $82\text{%}$. How could I represent this using a mathematical formula or function?
Insight on how the grades are calculated:
Each category has a certain number of points possible and points earned. Each time that a new assignment is added, the category's points possible go up by the denominator of the new assignment's score, and the category's points earned go up by the numerator of the new assignment's score.