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Prove the following using fundamental definitions.

Suppose $a$, $b$, and $c$ are positive integers such that $a|b$ and $a|c$. Then for any integer $k$, $ka + 3b ≡ c \mod a)$

What I've done:

"We need to show $ka + 3b ≡ c(mod a)$. So by the definition of congruent we need to show $ka + 3b - c = am$ with $m$ being an integer. So, we need to show $a|(ka + 3b -c)$.

Since $a|b$ then $a|3b$. Since $a|c$ then $a|-c$. Also, note $a|a$ so $a|ka$ for any integer $k$

Notice then that $a|(ka + 3b -c)$ since $a>0$

Is this a valid proof?

Maru
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1 Answers1

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Notice that since $a\mid c$, $$c\equiv 0\pmod a.$$

Now, since $a\mid b$, then $$ka+3b\equiv 0\pmod a.$$

The claim follow.

Surb
  • 55,662