The chain rule is applied when you have compositions of functions. There's no such occurrence here. What you have is products of functions. Hence, you have to apply the product rule.
Using the product rule we have:
$$\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(\sin (x)\cdot x\ln(x)\bigg)=\sin(x)\cdot \frac{d}{dx}\bigg(x\ln(x)\bigg)+\frac{d}{dx}(\sin x)\cdot x\ln(x)$$
$$=\sin(x)\cdot \frac{d}{dx}\bigg(x\ln(x)\bigg)+\cos(x)\cdot x\ln(x)$$
Using the product rule again we have:
$$\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(x\ln(x)\bigg)=x\cdot\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(ln(x)\bigg)+\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(x\bigg)\cdot ln(x)$$
$$\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(x\ln(x)\bigg)=x\cdot\frac{1}{x}+ln(x)=ln(x)+1$$
By substituting in the first equation we get:
$$\frac{d}{dx}\bigg(\sin (x)\cdot x\ln(x)\bigg)=\sin(x)\cdot(ln(x)+1)+cos(x)\cdot x\cdot ln(x)$$