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A class has 100 students.Let $a_i$,1$\leq$i$\leq100$,denotes the number of friends the i-th student has in the class.For each 0$\leq$j$\leq$99,let $c_j$ denotes the number of students having at least j friends.Show that $\sum_{i=1}^{100}${$a_i$} =$\sum_{j=0}^{99}${$c_j$}

  • This is your third question on the site, and for the third time you have posted a problem without showing any efforts yourself or giving any context. – Théophile Nov 24 '20 at 17:53
  • What have you tried? Did you look at small cases? Do you have any ideas of why this statement is true? – Calvin Lin Nov 24 '20 at 17:54
  • Check your summation indices again. E.g. The statement isn't true in the scenario that only 2 people are friends, in which case $a_ 1 = a_2 = 1$ and $ c_0 = c_1 = 2$. (Alternatively, $c_j$ is defined as a strict inequality) – Calvin Lin Nov 24 '20 at 17:56

1 Answers1

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There's an issue with your summation indices. You likely want

$$ \sum_{i=0}^{100} a_i = \sum_{j=1}^{99} c_j $$


(Fill in the gaps as needed. If you're stuck, write out your working and thought process to demonstrate where you're at.)

Hint: If a person has exactly $k$ friends, then they have at least $1, 2, \ldots k$ friends.

Calvin Lin
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