{$x$} is like the fractional part: x - floor(x)
$[x]$ is the whole part or whatever it's called: floor(x)
{$x$} is like the fractional part: x - floor(x)
$[x]$ is the whole part or whatever it's called: floor(x)
$$x - [x] = [x]$$ $$x = 2[x]$$
Since $[x]$ is an integer, then $x$ is also an integer. But then $x=[x]$, so you have $$x = 2x$$
to which $x=0$ is the only solution.
You're right.
$[x]$ is an integer and $\{x\}$ is in the interval $[0,1)$. The only integer in that interval is $0$.
Thus, $\{x\} = [x]$ implies $\{x\}=0$ and so $x=0$.