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The function $f: G→G$ defined by $f(x) =x^2$ is a homomorphism if and only if $G$ is abelian. Can anyone give me any tips how to work on this question?

Pedro
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megan
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1 Answers1

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Hint When is it true that $(ax)^2=a^2x^2$? That is $$axax=aaxx$$

Further hint Multiplying on the left by $a^{-1}$ and right by $x^{-1}$ gives what?

Pedro
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    oh i see! like homomorphism theory:f(ab)=f(a)f(b), when f(x)=x^2. f(a)=a^2, f(b)=b^2,f(ab)=(ab)^2=a^2b^2. f(ab)=f(a)f(b)! right? – megan May 29 '13 at 01:54
  • @Megan Bingo!!! It follows, provided the group is abelian! – amWhy May 29 '13 at 01:55