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If $$S\subseteq T\subseteq R$$ where S is non empty, then show that : if T is bounded above, then $$SupS\leqslant SupT$$.

Sketch: Assume t to be supremum of T. Then $$x\leqslant t$$ for all x belonging to T.

Let p be supremum of S. Then $$s\leqslant p$$ for all s belonging to S.

Since s,p belongs to S, they also belong to T. Now if p>t, then t is not supremum of T(by definition). This implies p<t. If p=t( trivial). Thus $$s\leqslant p\leqslant t$$

Natasha J
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1 Answers1

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You are assuming that the supremum of a set must belong to that set. That is not true in general.

If $s\in S$, then $s\in T$, and therefore $s\leqslant\sup T$. So, $\sup T$ is an upper bound of $S$. Since $\sup S$ is, by definition, the least upper bound of $S$, it follows that $\sup S\leqslant\sup T$.