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$x^{4p}$+$x^{(4q+1)}+x^{(4r+2)}+x^{(4s+ 3)} $is divisible by x^3+x^2+x+1, where ,q ,r ,s belongs to Natural numbers.

So , I did is this :

$x^3+x^2+x+1$ = $(x^2+1)(x+1)$ , So , x = +1 and -1.

Then , put in f(1) and f(-1). But I am not able to solve it further after this step.

Dietrich Burde
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S.M.T
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1 Answers1

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Zeros of the polynomial $(x^2+1)(x+1)$ are $-1,\pm i$. (I hope you are acquainted with $i=\sqrt{-1}.$) Show that $f(x) = x^{4p} + x^{4q+1} + x^{4r+2} + x^{4s+3}$ satisfies $$f(-1)=f(i) = f(-i) = 0.$$ Hence conclude (e.g., by factor theorem) that the polynomial (not the number itself) $(x+1)(x^2+1)$ divides the polynomial $f(x).$

Aditya Ghosh
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