Let $A$ be a contractible subset of a topological space $X$. A set is said to be contractible if it has the same homotopy type as a point. Alternately, a space is contractible if the identity map of the space is homotopic to a constant map.
The first thing that I was wondering is if $A$ is contractible then what could we say about $A^\circ$ and $\overline A$; are they also contractible? The answer to both is a clear no.
Let $X=\mathbb R^2$. Take $A$ to be the union of two closed discs, touching at a single point. Then $A^\circ$ is the union of the interiors of each disc and this space is not even path connected.
Let $X=\mathbb R^2$. Take $A$ to be the circle $(S^1)$ minus a point. This is homeomorphic to $\mathbb R$ and is therefore contractible. The closure is $S^1$ which is not.
The first answer gave rise to the following question: If $A$ is contractible and $A^\circ$ is path connected can we say that $A^\circ$ is contractible?
So far I have neither been able to come up with a proof or a counter example. The only thing I can say is that we may assume without loss of generality that $A$ contracts to a point in $A^\circ$.