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Let $a_1, a_2,a_3,a_4,d \in \mathbb{R}$ that $$a_3 < a_1 + d < a_4$$, $$a_1 < a_4 - d < a_2$$, $$a_1 < a_2 < a_3 < a_4$$

I tried to manipulate these inequalities to get some result. But I didn't find anything useful. How to find the minimum and maximum value of $d$?

yuanming luo
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1 Answers1

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The first inequality implies $a_3 - a_1 < d < a_4 - a_1$, the second inequalities implies $a_4 - a_2 < d < a_4 - a_1$. Hence $d > \max\{a_3-a_1, a_4-a_2\}$. So the infimum value is $\max\{a_3-a_1, a_4-a_2\}$ and supremum value is $a_4 - a_1$.

yuanming luo
  • 651
  • 3
  • 15