What do I need to manipulate to show that $$\int_0^1 \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-y^4}}dy=\frac 1 4 \int_0^1 t^{-3/4}(1-t)^{-1/2}dt$$
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you are missing some constant... Just make a substitution $t=y^4$ – leshik Aug 28 '13 at 17:17
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@leshik sorry, thanks, i missed $1/4$ – hasExams Aug 28 '13 at 17:19
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Put $t=y^4.$ What then is $dt$ in terms of $y$ and $dy$? Solve that equation for $dy$ and substitute $y=t^{1/4}$ to finish.
Why did I make that choice? Well, $$\frac1{\sqrt{1-y^4}}=(1-y^4)^{-1/2},$$ so it was a fair guess that that substitution might work, and it did.
Cameron Buie
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That integral's just $$\frac14B\left(\frac14;,;\frac12\right);,;B=\text{the Beta function}$$ – DonAntonio Aug 28 '13 at 18:23