On page 82 of Tao's Nonlinear dispersive equations: local and global analysis he talks about conservation laws. He introduces $E(t) = \int_{\mathbb{R}^d}{e_0(t, x)dx}$ and that this can be manifested in a local form via a pointwise conservation law
$$\partial_t e_0(t, x) + \partial_{x_j}e_j(t, x) = 0$$
then we can get a conservation law by "integrating the continuity equation in space and using the divergence theorem (assuming some suitable spatial decay...)". I believe the $\partial_{x_j}e_j(t, x)$ is using Einstein notation and the terms range over the $d$ dimensions in $\mathbb{R}^d$.
I am not understanding either: (a) the connection between $E$ and the $e_j$ for $j > 0$; or (b) how we can integrate this to get the conservation of $E$. Any helps in this is appreciated. Thanks!