I have a little question about of the associativity of the tensor products of two modules.
If $M, N, P$ are $A$-modules, we know that $(M \otimes N) \ P \cong M \otimes N \otimes P$ If i want to prove that, i have to find a bilinear-map from $(M \otimes N) \times P \to M \otimes N \otimes P$, but in Atiyah-Macdonald proposition 2.14, they first induce an homomorphism $f_z: M \otimes N \to M \otimes N \otimes P$.
My question is, why is this step necessary? Why not define the bilinear function $f$ from $ (M \otimes N) \times P \to M \otimes N \otimes P$ and then use the universal property?
I appreciate your help.