How do I take natural logarithm of the following?
$A - (Be^{-xy})$
How do I take natural logarithm of the following?
$A - (Be^{-xy})$
If you have the equation shown below on the left hand side of $\iff$, we can do the following: $$A - Be^{-xy} = 0 \iff Be^{-xy} = A$$ Now we can take the natural logarithm of each side:
$$\begin{align} \ln\left(Be^{-xy}\right) & = \ln A \\ \\ \iff \ln B + \ln\left(e^{-xy}\right) & = \ln A \\ \\ \iff -xy & = \ln A - \ln B = \ln \left(\dfrac AB\right)\end{align}$$
Otherwise, if you are simply trying to take the logarithm of an expression, there's nothing you can really do to simplify the expression, so you'd have nothing simpler than $$\ln\left(A - B^{-xy}\right)$$
Until the question is made clearer, here is what I have to say. This is nothing you can do to simplify this further because it is $A-Be^{-xy}$, not $Be^{-xy}$ or $\frac{A}{Be^{-xy}}$. You cannot use logarithmic properties with such a form.