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Let $X_1,X_2,X_3,X_4$ be four sets in the plane such that any three of them have a point in common. Do all four of them have to have a point in common? What if sets are convex?

Attempt: I think all of them should not have a point in common, but I dont how them being convex can influence the answer. Thanks for help.

Asaf Karagila
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Koba
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2 Answers2

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It is easy to come up with a counter-example if the sets are not-convex.

If the sets are convex, read the technique of Helly's Theorem.

Calvin Lin
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As a counter example think of a square $A_1A_2A_3A_4$ and pick $X_i=A_{i-1}A_i \cup A_iA_{i+1}$ (notation modulo $4$).

Beni Bogosel
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