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The question is to check whether the sequences are uniformly convergent or not:

  1. $f_n(x)=Sin^nx$ on $[0,\frac{\pi}{2})$

  2. $\frac{1}{1+(x-n)^2}$ on $(-\infty.0)$

  3. $\frac{1}{1+(x-n)^2}$ on $(0.\infty)$

For $(1)$

$f_n(x)\to0$. Now $sup[f_n(x)-0]$=$1$(It never attains $1$ but it is not mandatory for the supremum to lie in the set). Hence $(1)$ doesn't converge uniformly.

For $(2)$

$f_n(x)\to0$

$\frac{1}{1+(x-n)^2}\le\frac{1}{1+n^2}\le\frac{1}{n^2}\le\epsilon$. Here $n$ bdepends only on $\epsilon$. Hence uniformly convergent.

For $(3)$

$f_n(x)\to0$

$sup[f_n(x)]=1$, which it attains at $x=n$. Hence not uniformly convergent.

Is there any better way of showing these?? By sequential criteria?

tattwamasi amrutam
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