- In Figure 3, arc CD is a semicircle. AB is perpendicular to CD, BC = 3, BD = 4. Then the length of AB =
a) 3.25 b) 4.56 c) 3.46 d) 7.00

a) 3.25 b) 4.56 c) 3.46 d) 7.00

You have a rectangular triangle ACD. Use Euklids sentence (h^2 = p*q = 12 and therefore AB = sqare root of 12 = 3,46...
HINT :
Note that $\angle CAD=90^\circ$, and so $AC^2+AD^2=CD^2$.
Letting $AB=x$, since $$AC^2=x^2+3^2, AD^2=x^2+4^2, CD^2=7^2$$
you'll get an equation of $x$ as $$7^2=9+x^2+x^2+16\iff x^2=12.$$