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Given the equation: $(1+i)z^2-2mz+m-2=0$, while $z$ is complex and $m$ is a parameter.

For which values of $m$ the equation has one solution?

So my idea was to use: $b^2-4ac=0$ for $ax^2+bx+c=0$

But it leads to difficult computation which i could not solve.

Is there any other way? or any way to solve this question?

Thanks.

davon
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2 Answers2

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Your idea makes sense. The equation has one solution if and only if the discriminant $b^2-4ac$ is zero.

$$b^2-4ac=(-2m)^2-4(m-2)(1+i)=4m^2-(4+4i)m+(8+8i)$$

This is a quadratic equation in $m$ which has the two solutions $2i$ and $1-i$.

J.R.
  • 17,904
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You should write your equation as: $(1+i)\cdot z^2 + (-2 m -1)\cdot z + m$

now you can use your idea: $b^2-4ac$ in your case: $(-2 m-1)^2-4(1+i)(m) = 4m^2 + 4m + 1 - 4m - 4mi = 4m^2 - 4mi + 1 = 0$ Solve this formula for quadratic equation leads to $ m_{1/2} = \frac{4i\pm\sqrt{-32}}{8} = \frac{4i\pm4\sqrt{2}i}{8} = \frac{1}{2}i \pm \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}i$