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By definition, I need to show that every point in $A$ is an interior point in $A$. Do I go about this by showing $A'$ is closed? Please help.

Correction in the title: For all $t\in{[0,1]}$.

mmh0015
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2 Answers2

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Hint: $[0,1]$ is compact; what does this imply about the maximum / minimum values of $f$?

Given this, convince yourself that

$$\|f - g\| < \epsilon \implies \max_{t \in [0,1]} |g(t)| < \max_{t \in [0,1]} |f(t)| + \epsilon$$

Can you finish it from here?


Remark: Showing that $A$ is closed doesn't help at all, since open and closed are not opposites of each other.

  • We haven't talked about compactness but I'm guessing the minimum and maximum values of $f$ are $0$ and $1$ respectively. – mmh0015 Feb 20 '14 at 05:43
  • @user121087 No information is given about the maximum and minimum values of $f$; for example, $f$ could be the constant function $1/2$. The relevance of compactness is the extreme value theorem which implies that $f$ actually attains its maximum in $[0,1]$. –  Feb 20 '14 at 05:45
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Show its complement is closed. Let $f_n$ be a convergent sequence such that $f_n(t_n)\geqslant 1$ for a sequence of points $t_n\in [0,1]$. Let $t_{n_k}$ be a convergent subsequence, guaranteed by Bolzano Weiertrass. I claim that if $t_0=\lim t_{n_k}$, then $f(t_0)\geqslant 1$. Since $f_n\to f$ uniformly, in particular $f_{n_k}\to f$ uniformly, so $1\leqslant f_{n_k}(t_{n_k})\to f(t_0)$.

Pedro
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