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Let $f$ be a continuous function on $\mathbb{R}$ which is periodic with period $2\pi$. This means $f(t + 2\pi) = f(t)$ for all $t$. Show that there exists $x\in[0,\pi]$ such that $f(x) = f(x + \pi)$.

I know it's an intermediate-value theorem problem. I think I have to take the difference of both sides, but not quite sure. Can anyone help?

beep-boop
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1 Answers1

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Hint: Consider $g(x)=f(x+\pi)-f(x)$ ,$g(0)=-g(\pi)$. If $g(0)=0$ we're done (why ?), otherwise $g$ has a root (why ?) and we're also done (why ?).

Amr
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