Let $G$ be a simply-connected algebraic group. Is it necessarily true that its derived subgroup $G'$ is also simply-connected?
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Yes, it is true. The definition of "simply-connected" refers to semisimple algebraic groups (and their classification) over an algebraically closed field: a semisimple algebraic group $G$ is simply-connected if every isogeny $G'\rightarrow G$ is an isomorphism. Since a semisimple group is equal to its derived subgroup, the claim is certainly true. A discussion about simply-connected algebraic groups with some references can be found here.
Dietrich Burde
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I Understand this now. Thank you very much. – Sunkist May 22 '14 at 07:06