Let $f(z)=u(z)+v(z)i$, $u(z) \leq 0 , \forall z \in \mathbb{C}$, and $f(z)$ is entire. Then $f(z)$ is constant. The hint is "use the Liouville theorem". I tried , but i need prove which f is limited first, and i don't know how.
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1Compose $f$ with an invertible transformation $T$ such that $g = T\circ f$ is bounded. – Daniel Fischer Jun 10 '14 at 19:28
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3Are we assuming that $f$ is holomorphic / analytic? – Arthur Jun 10 '14 at 19:30
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Let $g$ be a map (a Moebius transformation) that sends the open half-plane $\Re(z)<0$ to the open unit disk biholomorphically. Then $g\circ f$ is a bounded holomorphic function and so is constant. Since $g$ is a bijection, $f$ must be constant.
lhf
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