I am interesting about the geometric properties of 3-D spheres and I know nothing about hyper-spheres. Please can you describe me, what is a hyper-sphere?
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A hypersphere (or $n$-sphere) is the set of points in $n$-dimensional space such that the distance from the point to the origin is constant: $$ \{ x \in \mathbb R^n : | x | = c \} $$for some constant $c$. The most common use of the word refers to the $n = 4$ case.
Zach
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There is some more information here: http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Hypersphere.html – Zach Jun 18 '14 at 04:16
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Why special on n=4 case? – Bumblebee Jun 18 '14 at 04:16
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Just because that is one more dimension then we have in our universe. It is the first "weird" dimension, when we can no longer have a true mental picture of it. Similar to a "hypercube" in four dimensions; note that the picture here cannot possibly be four dimensional, and yet it tries to represent a four dimensional shape: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypercube – Zach Jun 18 '14 at 04:24