Given two functions $f=f(x)$ and $u=u(x,y,z)$, where $x,y,z$ are independent, how do I get the second order derivative $\partial^2f/\partial u^2$?
My attempt:
$$\frac{\partial^2 f}{\partial u^2}=\frac{\partial}{\partial u}\frac{\partial f}{\partial u}=\frac{\partial}{\partial u}\left[ \frac{df}{dx} \left( \frac{\partial u}{\partial x} \right)^{-1} \right]$$
Then I can't proceed. I remember that there were plenty of this sort of questions in the Multivariable Calculus class, but clearly I thought them too easy to go into the note.