Questions tagged [hyperbolic-geometry]

Questions on hyperbolic geometry, the geometry on manifolds with negative curvature. For questions on hyperbolas in planar geometry, use the tag conic-sections.

The prototypical example of hyperbolic geometry in two dimensions of Gauss-Lobachevsky-Bolyai in which the parallel postulate of Euclidean geometry is replaced by a new postulate of at least 2 parallel lines through an external point not on the given line with sum of interior angles of a geodesic triangle smaller than $\pi$ radians.

1921 questions
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Circles inscribed in regular polygons in hyperbolic geometry

Does the radius of a circle matter when determining the number sides of a regular polygon in hyperbolic geometry? The sides must be tangent to the circle. Can't I just use an equilateral triangle every time?
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Why do we use cosh to define the angle between two vectors in hyperbolic geometry?

I can kind of see why this works when we use the regular dot product, but I don't understand why this is still true when we use the dot product adapted for hyperbolic geometry?
boblo
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Trisection of a hyperbolic line/segment

I'm wondering how to trisect a line/segment in $\mathbb{H}^2$ (using the Poincaré Disk model). Bisection of a hyperbolic line seems rather straightforward (e.g. as described in the paper Compass and Straightedge in the Poincaré Disk by…
Ailurus
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constructing an segment with a known length in hyperbolic geometry

I am studying Arlan Ramsay's and Robert Richtmeyer's " Introduction to hyperbolic geometry" On page 255/6 it gives how to construct an segment with an absolute length of $ \ln (\sqrt{2} +1) $ (via the construction of a Sweikart triangle, a right…
Willemien
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calculating Hyperbolic distance

To calculate the hyperbolic distance we use the formula $$\left|\frac{w-z}{1-\bar wz}\right|$$ I want to apply this to the following pair of points: \begin{align*} w&=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{3}}\space +\space \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}i…
Nessa
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A casual definition of Hyperbolic Space

I'm writing an article about a lecture that mentioned hyperbolic space. I wondered if anyone had a friendly way of describing it to the general public. (I will rewrite any definitions in my own words, or credit you. No plagiarism here!)
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Geometry of a hyperbolic triangle

How can we find the upper bound of the hyperbolic distance from any point on the side $AB$ to either $AC$ and $BC$ for the hyperbolic triangle $\triangle ABC$? Help will be appreciated.
gareth
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Advantage of using Hyperbolic Trigonometric functions?

$\DeclareMathOperator{\sech}{sech}\DeclareMathOperator{\csch}{csch}$Is there any added advantage of using Hyperbolic Trigonometric functions? Since you can always use normal trigonometric functions in all…
RE60K
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Ideal quadrilateral in $\mathbb{H^2}$ can be mapped to triangle with vertices $-1,0,\infty, x$ where $x \in \mathbb{R}$

Why can we always map vertices of an ideal quadrilateral in $\mathbb{H^2}$ to $-1,0,\infty, x$ where $x \in \mathbb{R}$? I'm not realising why this can always be done? I.e why $x$ is always real.
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Calculating side in quadrilateral in Poincare disc

If I have a quadrilateral ABCD inside the Poincaré disc such that $\angle A=\angle B=\frac{2\pi}{3}$, $AD=BC$ and we know the hyperbolic lengths of sides $AB$ and $CD$, how can I calculate the hyperbolic length of $AD$ in terms of $AB$ and $CD$?
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Finding the equation of a hyperbola given the vertices and foci.

A hyperbola has the vertices $(0,0)$ and $(0,-16)$ and the foci $(0,2)$ and $(0,-18)$. Find the equation with the given information.
Mike
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Example of a homeomorphism of the extended complex plane that is not circle-preserving

Can you give me an example of a homeomorphism of the extended complex plane that is not circle-preserving?
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