This tag is for questions related to Jordan algebras. They constitute one of the first classes of non-associative algebras.
A Jordan algebra is a vector space endowed with a (generally speaking non-associative) product $(x,y)\mapsto xy$ that satisfies two identities:
- [Commutative Identity] $xy=yx$ and
- [Jordan Identity] $(xy)x^2=x(yx^2)$.
Jordan algebras were introduced by the physicist Pascual Jordan in 1932 as a new algebraic paradigm for quantum mechanics.
Since then they were studied extensively and found numerous applications. The interested reader is referred to a wonderful book "A Taste of Jordan Algebras" by Kevin McCrimmon.