Let $f$ and $g$ be two functions, both of them from $\Bbb R$ to $\Bbb R$, defined by the formulas:
$ f: x \mapsto x\sqrt{x^2+4} $ and
$g: x \mapsto x^3 + 3x \\ $
I saw, in an exercise, that $f \circ g = g \circ f$, but even if I can compute it, I can’t understand, why do they commute?