I am processing the timeseries of two stochastic processes $X$ and $Y$. Based on other considerations, let us assume that they are stationary.
I estimate the joint probability density function $P_{X,Y}(x,y)$ of the two processes with a histogram, and observe that it is to a good approximation factorable, i.e. I can write
$P_{X,Y}(x,y)\approx P_X(x)\,P_Y(y)$
where $P_X$ is the marginal probability density function of the process $X$.
Now, if $\{X,Y\}$ were random variables, I could conclude that the two variables are independent (link). I am dealing instead with two stochastic processes.
I have two questions:
- Can I say something about the independence of the two stochastic processes $X,Y$ if their joint PDF is factorable? If not, can I introduce a weaker definition of independence that they respect?
- are there other time-series processing techniques to test for the independence of the two timeseries?