Questions tagged [integers]

For questions about the structure, definition, and basic properties of the set of integers, or positive and negative whole numbers, commonly denoted $\mathbb{Z}$. Do not use this tag just because your question involves integers. Consider using (elementary-number-theory) or (number-theory) instead of or in addition to this tag.

The integers are the whole numbers, positive, negative and zero. That is, the integers are the numbers that appear in the infinite list

$$.\quad .\quad .\quad -5\quad -4\quad -3\quad -2\quad -1\quad 0\quad 1\quad 2\quad 3\quad 4\quad 5\quad .\quad .\quad .\quad$$

The set of all integers is denoted by $\mathbb{Z}$. The letter Z comes from the German word "Zahlen" which means "numbers". The integers are related to many other familiar sets of numbers:

$$\mathbb{N} \subset \mathbb{Z} \subset \mathbb{Q} \subset \mathbb{R} \subset \mathbb{C}.$$

The set of integers are closed under addition, subtraction, and multiplication. Together with the additive identity $0$ and the multiplicative identity $1$, the integers form an example of a commutative ring with unity. In fact, it is a Euclidean domain.

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What are the integer solutions to $\frac{\frac{q-\lambda}{L} - \mu - p}{P}$ for each $\{p,q\}$?

(Please help me to rename the question title, if required. My background is engineering.). Given 2 positive integers $P$ and $L$, I have 4 non-negative integer variables $p,q,\lambda$ and $\mu$, whose values can be: $$\begin{align} p &\in [0,P-1]…
Harry
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Find possible sums that create N

I want to create a function that creates an array with every permutation of the sum of positive integers that create a given integer (N). The example N = 3 would create an array of: 1 + 1 + 1 2 + 1 As I am not a mathematician I do not know the…
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Solve in integers

Solve in integers $2^x = y^2 + 1$ So, functions are generally different. And we can see that $x,y = (1,1),(1,-1),(0,0)$
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Solve in integers.

Solve in integers: $3x - 3y = xy - 5$ $y^2 = 5x + 6$ $1+p+p^2+p^3=3^n$ For second, i think that infinite number of solutions. Maybe $x = 5$ $n^2 - 8 n + 2$, $y = 4 - 5 n$, n element $\mathbb{Z}$
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Power of $2$ that divides $\lceil(3+\sqrt5)^{2n}\rceil$

$\lceil(3+\sqrt5)^{2n}\rceil$ is divisible by A. $2^{n+1}$ B. $2^n$ C. $2^{n-1}$ D. not divisible by $2$ original image
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If f = (x/y) + (y/x) +1/(xy) is an integer. Prove that f must be of the form 3x

I have tried using Induction method but I am unable to resolve it to a single variable. Also, $x$ & $y$ are positive integers. $f\:=\:\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}+\frac{1}{xy}$ Edit : This one is simpler than the linked question and requires less steps.
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Is there an ordering of integers with maximum near equal spacing between integers of the same set bit count?

Let $n$ be a whole number, and $\mathcal{S}_n$ be an ordered list of integers from 0 to $2^{n}-1$, does there exist an ordering $\mathcal{D}_n$ of $\mathcal{S}_n$ such that the distance between integers with the same bit set count in $\mathcal{D_n}$…
linuxfreebird
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How to find the integer points that a graph intersects?

Given $y=x^2$ how can I use a computer algebra system to output all the integer values that this graph intersects? for example (1,1),(2,4),(3,9),etc.
User3910
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How many 3 digit integers...?

How many different 3-digit integers have the product of their digits equal to 4!? What is the largest of these integers? I know 4! Is 24 but still confusing to do this. How do I find the largest let alone how many?
J. DOEE
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What will be the value of $ab$?

I have: If $a$ and $b$ are positive integers such that $a^3-b^3=61$, then the value of $ab$ is? (1) $20$ (2) $15$ (3) $35$ (4) $63$ ( Answer : option(1) ) Now, I know the identity $a^3 - b^3 = (a - b)(a^2 + ab + b^2)$ so $61 = (a - b)(a^2 + ab +…
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Finding value of $a +b+c$

$a, b, c$ are integers and $a,b,c\geq 4$ If $4abc=(a+3)(b+3)(c+3)$ and $a, b, c$ are all not equal, then what is the value of $a+b+c$. I tried solving by taking $a\neq b=c$ and couldn't find any integral value which could satisfy the condition.…
Kr Dpk
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Product of 3 consecutive even integers is 87*****8. Find missing digits without a calculator?

Q: Product of 3 consecutive even integers is 87,***,**8 where * are missing digits. Find missing digits without a calculator? I know the answer is 87,526,608 with the even integers 442, 444, 446 but that is with a calculator. I should find it…
Topa
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Prove that $n\varphi(m)=m \varphi(n)$

If the same prime that divides $m$ and $n$, Prove that $n\varphi(m)=m \varphi(n)$ Then what is the relation between $m$ and $n$ Is it $m=p_1^{a_1}\cdots p_n^{a_n}\cdot 2^k$ And $n=p_1^{b_1}\cdots p_n^{b_n}$ ?? If yes what is the next step? any idea…
John757
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Prove that $\varphi(mn)= \varphi(m,n) \cdot \varphi[m,n]$

If $m$ and $n$ be positive integers Prove that $\varphi(mn)= \varphi(m,n) \cdot \varphi[m,n]$ where [m, n] =l.c.m of $a$ and $b$ And (m, n)=g.c.d of $a$ and $b$ My approach $\varphi (mn)=\varphi ((m, n) [m, n])$ $\implies ({mn/[m, n]} ,[m,…
John757
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Use theory of congruence to prove.....

Use the theory of congruence to prove that $17|(2^{3n+1} +3\times5^{2n+1})$ for all integer $n\geq1$ $(2^{3n+1} +3\times5^{2n+1})$=$2\times8^n+15\times25^n$…