Questions tagged [systems-of-equations]

This tag indicates that several equations (of some type) must all hold. Do not use alone! Use in conjunction with (linear-algebra), (polynomials), (pde), (differential-equations), (inequalities) or another tag that describes the nature of the equations being considered.

A system of equations is a collection of two or more equations with a same set of unknowns. In solving a system of equations, we try to find values for each of the unknowns that will satisfy every equation in the system.

The equations in the system can be linear or non-linear. Linear equations (ones that graph as straight lines) are simpler than non-linear equations, and the simplest linear system is one with two equations and two variables.

Applications:

In mathematics, the theory of linear systems is the basis and a fundamental part of linear algebra, a subject which is used in most parts of modern mathematics. Computational algorithms for finding the solutions are an important part of numerical linear algebra, and play a prominent role in engineering, physics, chemistry, computer science, and economics.

A system of non-linear equations can often be approximated by a linear system, a helpful technique when making a mathematical model or computer simulation of a relatively complex system.

Other tags in conjunction with this tag should specify, whether the equations of the system are linear, polynomial, ordinary or partial differential equations (or something else). This tag has not fully matured yet. See this meta thread for more opinions and discussion.

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Solve the system of equations for all real numbers $a$

I've the following matrix. I shall solve the system of equations for all real number of a. $$ \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 2 & -3 & |4\\ 3 & -1 & 5 & |2\\ 4 & 1 & a^2-14 &|a+2 \end{vmatrix}\Leftrightarrow \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 2 & -3 & |4\\ 0 & -7 & 14 &…
user9060784
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Closing equation in a set of equations

What does a closing equation mean in a set of equations? I tried to solve a couple of equations governing the motion of ions in a plasma. The poisson's equation serves as the closing equation. I didn't understand why is it called a closing…
bubucodex
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Solve the system in $\mathbb{R}$

Solve in $\mathbb{R}$ $\begin{cases} &x+y+\frac{x^2}{y^2}=7 ~\cdots (\text{I})\\ &\frac{(x-y)x^2}{y^2}=12~~~~~ \cdots (\text{II})\\ \end{cases}$ A friend's attempt: $ I.(x-1)= x^2 - 7x + 12= y^2 - 7y \rightarrow x = y+ k \\ (y+k)^2-7(y+k)+12=…
peta arantes
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Find all real $a$ that satisfy the following equations.

$x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4 ,x_5$ are all real and non-negative. The equations are, $\sum _{k=1}^5\left(k\cdot x_k\right)=a$ $\sum _{k=1}^5\left(k^3\cdot x_k\right)=a^2$ $\sum _{k=1}^5\left(k^5\cdot x_k\right)=a^3$ I am totally stuck! I have no idea how to…
aco
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How to solve by approximation linear equations

I have a set with 10.000 equations like this below: 1*A1 + 1*A2 + 0*A3 + 0*A4 + 1*A5... 1*A800 = 1 0*A1 + 1*A2 + 1*A3 + 0*A4 + 0*A5... 0*A800 = 0 0*A1 + 0*A2 + 0*A3 + 1*A4 + 1*A5... 0*A800 = 1 0*A1 + 1*A2 + 1*A3 + 0*A4 + 1*A5... 1*A800 = 0 I need…
Samul
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Solving $\frac{5}{1+i_1} + \frac{105}{(1+i_2)^2} = 100,96$ and $\frac{6}{1+i_1} + \frac{106}{(1+i_2)^2} = 102,84$

I didn't have linear equations for a long time and I struggle to solve this one: $$A = \frac{5}{1+i_1} + \frac{105}{(1+i_2)^2} = 100,96$$ $$B = \frac{6}{1+i_1} + \frac{106}{(1+i_2)^2} = 102,84$$ Apparently $1+i_1 \approx 1,036$ and $1+i_2 \approx…
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Is this method of solving equations true?

Is this statement true , for all numbers " If A * B * C = X * Y * Z , THEN {X,Y,Z}={A,B,C} " ? If not , when is this statement true ? I ask this question as I have came across the solution of a system of equations in a textbook , it concludes…
a281
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Solving a system of equations.

How to solve $$ \begin{cases} abc=xyz\\ a+b+c=x+y+z\\ ab+bc+ac=xy+yz+xz\\ \end{cases} $$ ? We have $$ ab+bc+ac=xy+yz+xz\implies abc+bc^2+ac^2=c(xy+yz+xz) $$ and $$ a+b+c=x+y+z\implies ac^2+bc^2+c^3=c^2(xy+yz+xz) $$ So $$ xyz-c^3 =…
Ryze
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Is it possible to derive Reciprocal Pythagoras Theorem from Stewart's theorem with other additional relations?

Consider the following diagram. The Reciprocal Pythagorean Theorem (RPT) below $$ \frac{1}{t^2} = \frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2} $$ can be easily obtained from \begin{cases} bc=at\\ a^2=b^2+c^2 \end{cases} I want to get the RPT from Stewart's…
Display Name
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Is this system of three equations solvable in arithmetic operations and root extraction etc

Is this system of three equations solvable in arithmetic operations and root extraction etc? $$\begin{array}{cl}x + y + z &= a\\ xyz &= b\\ x^3y^3 +x^3z^3 +z^3y^3 &=c\end{array}$$ If the degree of exponents were same , the solution will just be the…
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Inferring number of solutions for a linear system of three variables from just two equations

Consider the equations: $ x+2y + 2z =1$ and, $ 2x+4y+4z=9$ According to my book, we can infer there are zero solutions from looking at both equations. However, this doesn't make sense to me as, I was taught that we find out about number of solution…
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Trying to solve system of 4 equations

I am trying to solve the following system of equations: $$x = 0.09 x + 0.6p y + (1.3p - p^2) z,$$ $$y= 0.49 x + 0.16 y + 0.7 z,$$ $$z = 0.42 x + (0.84 - 0.6p) y + (p^2 - 2p + 1) z,$$ $$x + y + z = 1$$ When I attempt to use WolframAlpha to solve…
The Pointer
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How to construct a second independent equation

Consider the following equation: $$Eq. 1\qquad f(t) = a(t) \sin(\omega t) + r(t)$$ where function $f(t)$ is known and functions $a(t)$ and $r(t)$ are unknowns. It is aimed to find these two unknown functions. Differentiating both side of above…
Pirooz
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Solving algebraic equations inolving square terms

How to find the values of $x,y$ and $z$ if $3x²-3(1126)x=96y²+24(124)y=8z²-4(734)z $? I dont have any idea!! I think we can have many values of $x,y$ and $z$ at a time or it is a no solution??
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equations with variables in denominator : 3/x + 1/y = 4 ; 6/x - 2/y + -2

This is for my 7th grader. He wants to know how to use the strategy of "clearing the denominators" to solve this system. Would appreciate your help. 3/x + 1/y = 4 ; 6/x - 2/y = -2
Pearl
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